Dec 292009
 
  1. Cloud Atlas by David Mitchell–Long-time readers of this blog have already had to endure multiple love letters to this book of six interlocking tales that span every genre from epistolary bildungsroman to post-apocalyptic adventure. The stories form a narrative Mobius strip that is dazzling in its execution. The book’s sobering study of human cruelty and oppression lingers in the mind long after the last page is turned.
  2. The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay by Michael Chabon–Chabon gives comic books and comic book creators some long-overdue literary love in this sprawling novel. It traces the careers of a couple Jewish cousins who partner to write comics in the days leading up to World War Ii. Their tales of the Escapist become a huge commercial success, but they are also a vehicle for the cousins to articulate their utter contempt for Hitler and his Nazis. Chabon’s prose is lovely and his characters quickly earn our empathy and affection in a vivid story about the enduring power of imagination.
  3. Jonathan Strange and Mr. Norrell by Susanna Clarke–Clarke’s mannered and imaginative novel about the rivalry between two 19th-century sorcerers in an alternate England is a kind of Harry Potter for adults, complete with footnotes. It melds historical fiction with high fantasy to create a fully realized world where magic exists but it rarely seen. Clarke spent ten years writing this book and it shows in the carefully crafted plot and the distinctly British touches of humor.
  4. Spin by Robert Charles Wilson–I love to read science fiction, but I find a lot of it pretty forgettable. Not so with this book that describes what happens to three friends and the rest of the world after the stars disappear from the sky. Wilson’s grand idea is a whopper, but he’s just as interested in examining how his Big Idea changes the lives of his characters. Good science fiction asks “What if…?” and then sets about answering that question on human scale. Spin does just that.
Dec 282009
 

Former Minnesota senator Mark Dayton revealed that he has coped with depression for many years. This probably wasn’t an easy decision for Dayton, but he’s planning a run for governor next year and he may have wanted to address the issue before one of his opponents did. As common as depression is among Americans, it still carries strong associations with being “crazy”; perhaps Dayton’s revelation will be another incremental step towards eliminating the stigma surrounding the illness. I’m not sure Dayton is the ideal candidate for governor, but his medical history is irrelevant. His disclosure will hopefully lead his fellow candidates to the same conclusion.

Dec 272009
 

Today, we look at the television shows that routinely bathed me in blue light over the last ten years:

  1. The Wire–This seminal show is most easily described as a cop show, but it’s really a Dickens novel on television (except with a lot more swearing and drug use). Over its five seasons, it put a magnifying glass to the city of Baltimore and its entrenched but deeply dysfunctional institutions–the police, city hall, labor unions, public schools, and the media. It offered a devastating critique of how each of these institutions fail Baltimore’s citizens and how easily well-intentioned people can be corrupted by the power they seek. But the heart of the show is the endless battle of wits waged between the cops and the city’s byzantine network of drug dealers. In the end, nobody wins, which is in keeping with the social realism that underpins the entire series.
  2. The Daily Show–What started out as just another obscure Comedy Central series is now essential viewing for us political junkies. While most of the “real” news media fed nothing but jingoistic pabulum to the country in the years following 9/11 and the invasion of Iraq, Jon Stewart and his crew of brilliant writers couched their horror at world events in cutting satire. Stewart never is shy about wearing his politics on his sleeve, but he also demonstrates that he’s capable of having a reasonable conversation with those with whom he disagrees; a skill that seems to be rapidly disappearing from the media landscape. The show is at its best when it puts on a grim smile in response to our leaders’ stupidity and and hypocrisy. 
  3. The Colbert Report–This companion to The Daily Show is even more blatant in its satire. Stephen Colbert plays Stephen Colbert, a brash and smug right-wing host in the mold of any number of Fox News personalities. The show’s conceit allows him to poke fun at the media’s vacuity while keeping himself firmly ensconced in the joke. Colbert also loves to deconstruct our consumerist and celebrity-obsessed culture, as evidenced in his Doritos-sponsored presidential campaign and his efforts to get a space station module named after him. His self-aware buffoonery is one of the best running gags on television today.
  4. Battlestar Galactica–Who would have thought that a remake of a super-cheesy science fiction series from thirty years ago could be this good? In its story about humanity on the run from a genocidal race of robots, BSG created a palpable sense of desperation and dread. In something of a rarity for science fiction on TV, it usually didn’t solve problems with science-cum-magic, instead forcing the survivors to muddle through as best they could. As the years went by, the show got even darker, focusing on themes of occupation, torture, and tyranny. The final season relied too much on generic and hokey mysticism, but when BSG was good (see in particular the two-parter “Exodus”), it was riveting.
  5. Lost–The hatch. The polar bear. The black smoke. The statue. Dudes wearing mascara. I’m still not sure what it all means and I have a feeling that this season won’t offer completely satisfying answers, but Lost is always interesting. A show about survivors from a plane crash stranded on a desert island could have turned into cliché really fast, but the creators did a couple of smart things to keep the story fresh. First, the extended flashbacks provided compelling background stories for the main characters that ultimately informed their actions on the island. Second (spoiler alert!), getting several of the main characters off the island established a pair of parallel narratives that kept the plot moving forward. Oh, and adding time travel didn’t hurt, either.
  6. The Office–Adapted from the original BBC series, the American version provides its own absurd take on office life in a struggling paper company. Michael Scott is every bad boss you’ve ever had writ large: oblivious to his own incompetence, narcissistic in the extreme, and perhaps borderline mentally ill. Still, the writers resist making him a complete parody. Scott understands that work, the place where we spend roughly a third of our adult life, should be fun and that no excuse is too small for an office party. As the economy tanked, the show played up the anxieties of a workplace in crisis mode without losing any of its funny. 
  7. Mad Men–Ad man Don Draper is a misogynistic jerk whose world is crumbling around him, but he still embodies a bygone era of cool. Watching Mad Men is a bit like peeking into a bizarro version of our own reality; a reality where everyone has a scotch in one hand and a cigarette in the other. A reality in which women are regarded as children or objects of lust. It’s a show that reminds us how much of a difference a few decades can make in shaping the world we inhabit. When someone makes the inevitable drama about life in Silicon Valley in the first decade of the twenty-first century, our mores and habits will probably seem equally quaint to younger viewers.
Dec 262009
 

So much of this blog has been concerned with my pop culture obsessions of various sorts that I can’t resist compiling my own best-of lists for the past decade. Over the next few days, I’ll present the books, movies, music, TV shows, and comics that, over the last decade, earned my personal ranking of “awesome”. I can’t guarantee that each list will contain ten items; it could be more or less. Because I can’t be bound by your rules, man.

We’ll start with movies. In no particular order:

  1. Ghost World (2001) –This indie film asked audiences to sympathize with a smart-ass misanthropic teenager and a lonely, misanthropic middle-aged man living in the wastelands of suburbia. And somehow, it works. Thora Birch and Steve Buscemi are essentially decent people whose carefully cultivated scorn for the trappings of suburban life also leaves them isolated and unsure how to remedy the situation. Based on the graphic novel of the same name, the movie is a nuanced exploration of what it means to be alone in twenty-first century America. 
  2. X2: X-Men United (2002)–This decade saw Hollywood try to work box office alchemy on the marginalized superhero comic. A lot of those efforts resulted in miserable failure (see Electra) or dull mediocrity (see Superman Returns), but the sequel to the promising X-Men gets nearly everything right. Freed from the plodding exposition of the original, it can focus on the price of being different in a world that values conformity (best line from the movie: “Have you tried not being a mutant?”). We had never seen a film that felt so authentic in its treatment of how everyday people might fear and even hate the superheroes who watch over them.
  3. The Lives of Others (2006)–The Bush administration did everyone the huge favor of confirming the paranoid fantasy that the government was entirely willing and capable of eavesdropping on us. It was against this backdrop that this movie debuted, telling the story of an agent for the East German secret police unwittingly begins to sympathize with the activist playwright he has under surveillance. It’s a taut thriller that is also a devastating account of the costs of a total surveillance society on both the watchers and the watched. But it also implies that we can never fully grasp the consequences of our actions until we have the perspective of time. 
  4. Children of Men (2006)–A science fiction that feels incredibly immediate and relevant; it tells the story of a near-future where humans have inexplicably stopped having children and most of the world has descended into a final suicidal fit of self-destruction. England survives as an authoritarian and xenophobic nation that herds its immigrants into grim ghettos that foment revolution. Clive Owen gives a bravura performance as a cynical everyman who is thrust into the role of protector for a young and pregnant immigrant woman. The harrowing combat scene that serves as the film’s climax is one of the most masterful filmed sequences of the decade. 
  5. Harold and Kumar Go to White Castle (2004)–It’s a stoner comedy that’s fully cognizant of the fact that toking up isn’t a hobby limited to white guys who play hackeysack and listen to Phish. Harold and Kumar are typical American twentysomethings who find themselves embarking on a bizarre road trip as they search for a White Castle where they can satisfy a scorching case of the munchies. Along the way, they meet racist cops, flatulent college girls, and a hilarious Neil Patrick Harris who can’t stop talking about hooking up with some strippers. Good, stupid, unclean fun.
  6.  A History of Violence (2005)–Oh, look, another movie based on an obscure comic book! Viggo Mortenson plays a seemingly normal guy with a normal family living in a normal Midwestern town. A brutal series of events gradually causes his family to question everything they thought they knew about him. The film is a violent study of whether we are truly capable of changing who we are. Ed Harris is great as a mobster with a reptilian stare and William Hurt chews up the scenery with gusto. And every film student should study the sex scenes between Mortenson and Maria Bello as prime examples of how to capture raw passion on film.
  7. Brokeback Mountain (2005)–All the jokes about the “gay cowboy movie” couldn’t rob this epic movie of its grandeur and humanity. In some ways, the story is deeply traditional Hollywood fare. Two people fall in love after a chance encounter, but societal disapproval keeps them apart through the years save for a few surreptitious encounters. The fact that these lovers are two men isn’t beside the point, but it’s also not a movie defined by the gayness of its characters. Heath Ledger will be primarily remembered for his role in The Dark Knight, but it’s this role that underscores his talents as an actor and the tragedy of his death.
  8. The Lord of the Rings trilogy (2001-2003)–Technically, these are three separate films, but they are properly viewed as three parts of a sprawling narrative. Peter Jackson and his co-writers showed a keen understanding of the difference between books and movies when they adapted the Tolkien trilogy for the screen. They created a series of movies that are faithful adaptations of the books without being slavish in their devotion. The artistry on display here–everything from the pastoral beauty of the Shire to the epic battles to Gollum’s physicality–is breathtaking, but it’s the writing that gives these movies their heft and substance.
Dec 252009
 

Once again, Santa failed to deliver my Tricia Helfer look-alike robotic nurse with the strapless red dress (sold separately). And I tried so hard to be good this year. I’ll attempt to drown my disappointment in spiked eggnog and Mannheim Steamroller Christmas albums. There’s always next year, I guess.

Merry Christmas and Happy Holidays to everyone. Now get off the computer and go call your grandmother to thank her for that sweater.

Dec 242009
 

The snow continues to fall here in the northern territories as we enter Round Two of the Great Christmas Storm of Ought-Nine. Over a foot of new snow will likely be on the ground by Saturday. Fortunately, my proximity to the skyways ensures that I don’t have to be a complete shut-in. I still have to buy a couple gifts, but that can be easily accomplished right here at my desk as soon as I finish this post.

And the Senate passed a health care bill. Yes, Virginia, there is still hope for democracy.

Dec 232009
 

Here’s another article teasing me about the possibilities of writing with a neural interface. The article describes a more invasive technique for measuring neural input: placing electrodes directly on the brain. That’s a little further than I’m willing to go, but I stand ready to be a guinea pig for the first implantable chip. And by implantable, I mean that it can be implanted inside my melon with a small incision that won’t mess up my hair.

Until then, I’ll stick with my circa-1987 headset technology. It’s old and decidedly unsexy, but it gets the job done. And it keeps my neck muscles buff.

Dec 222009
 

Apple, not content with its complete dominance of the music business, is feeling out partners for a streaming video service that might compete with traditional cable companies. It’s inevitable that most of the video we consume will eventually be delivered via the Internet, but it’s going to be a long time before the cable monopolies feel truly threatened by the likes of Apple and Netflix. We don’t yet have the broadband infrastructure to support the instant and uninterrupted delivery of content, at least not yet. I love the Netflix Instant Viewing service, but it’s a rare thing when I can watch a whole episode or movie without the video pausing to buffer. That just doesn’t happen when you turn on the television. I’ll be first in line when Apple or whoever offers a comprehensive and affordable video subscription service, but Comcast will probably have its greedy fingers in my wallet for a long time to come.

Dec 212009
 

During the first few minutes of Avatar, I thought “This is pretty cool.” By the thirty-minute mark, I thought “This is absolutely stunning.” By the end of the first hour, I thought “I need to see this again.”

Avatar is set in the mid-22nd century on the forest moon of Pandora. Earth is dying, but the discovery of a highly valuable mineral prompts humans to establish a mining colony on Pandora. In order to win the trust of the native Na’vi, the corporation leading the expedition creates genetically-altered Na’vi “avatars” that can be remotely controlled by human operators. Jake Sully, a former Marine who is a paraplegic as a result of a combat injury, is brought to Pandora to operate one of these avatars. Through a series of events, sully befriends a Na’vi woman and her tribe. But things take a grim turn when the humans decide to forcibly move the tribe in order to mine the rich vein of mineral beneath their village. I’m not giving too much away by disclosing that Sully decides to make a stand with the Na’vi.

Cameron’s attempt at world-building is a marvel of artistry and technical wizardry. Pandora’s vibrant and lethal ecosystem is fully realized to dazzling effect, but Cameron really outdoes himself by breathing life into the Na’vi. They are every bit as expressive and nuanced in both movement and emotion as their human counterparts. Without them, the movie is just so much eye candy and explosions. The Na’vi provide the film’s emotional core.

The story itself is a bit kludgy and bears more than a passing resemblance to a certain western. And I could have done without the forays into Gaia-inspired mysticism. I’m not sure why Hollywood has to portray alien civilizations as either technological utopias or primitive utopias. But that doesn’t make Avatar any less of a crowning achievement and one of the best science fiction movies of the decade.

Dec 202009
 

Now that Senator Ben Nelson has extracted his concessions, the Senate is poised to pass the health care bill before Christmas. The abortion compromise is still troubling in its contempt for women and the legality of the procedure, but it’s less odious than the House version. We’ll have to see whether states take steps to ban abortion from being offered on the exchanges, but it seems likely that pro-choice advocates are going to have to step up their vigilance and advocacy in the coming years. As for Nelson’s play to get more Medicaid funding for his state, my reaction can be summed up as “whatever”. Nebraska isn’t California or New York; the state probably has more cows than Medicaid enrollees.

The Senate bill still has plenty of shortcomings. In particular, the subsidies need to be more generous for working-class families. I’m hopeful that can be addressed in conference committee. Progressives have made plenty of painful concessions over the last few weeks, but that doesn’t mean we should walk away now when there’s still a chance to make good policy.